Movies by Janaki Manaki
Parades of the Turkish Artillery in Bitola
Early Balkan footage.
Reprisals by the Turkish Army Against the Macedonian Population
The Manaki brothers document the hanged bodies in a town square, post-Ilinden Uprising; The disheartened mill about. The men were likely killed by Muslims loyal to the ruling Ottoman Empire in attempts to quash Macedonian support for Adrianople and greater Macedonian autonomy.

The Religious Holiday All Souls’ Day
Early Balkan footage.